16 Weeks to Your Best Marathon: Weeks 5 to 8

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The first interval should be your slowest and the last one should be your fastest. You shouldn't feel wiped out at the end of a speed interval. Remember, speed is a by-product of good technique. Your exertion level should feel about the same on your last interval as it did on the first.

More: 2 Workouts to Make Marathon Race Pace Feel Easier

Tempo Runs

Tempo Runs should be run at your projected race pace, and are generally 4 to 8 miles in length, depending on your conditioning level. If you can, do your tempo runs on flat terrain.

  • The goal of a tempo run is to slowly increase your speed throughout the run without significantly increasing your effort level.
  • Start off in second gear and slowly increase your lean over the length of the run, finishing in third gear.
  • Relax more as you increase your lean.
  • Use a metronome to keep a consistent cadence (strides per minute) as your speed increases. ChiRunning recommends a cadence of 170 to 180 strides per minute. If your cadence is consistent, you'll be more efficient as your speed increases.

Here's a tempo run example. If you're training to run your marathon at an average pace of 10 minutes per mile, you would follow this formula:

  • Mile 1: 10:15
  • Mile 2: 10:10
  • Mile 3: 10:05
  • Mile 4: 10:00
  • Mile 5: 9:55

The average for these 5 miles is approximately a 10-minute per mile pace.

More: Tempo Runs for Marathoners