Sports Snacks: Food Options for Hungry Athletes

Pre-Exercise "Quick Fixes"

These choices lack nutritional value but are easy to digest, provide the quick energy the body wants, and when eaten five minutes pre-exercise, are unlikely to create rebound hypoglycemia (also known as a "sugar crash").

  • Pop-Tarts
  • Nabisco Sugar Wafers
  • Rice Krispie Treats,
  • Toast with jelly
  • Marshmallows
  • Gum drops
  • Jelly beans
  • Licorice
  • York Peppermint Patties
  • Jell-O
  • Sports drinks (Gatorade, PowerAde, etc.)
  • Fruit juice
  • Sweetened iced tea
  • Defizzed Coke
  • Homemade "energy drink"*

*To avoid red dye and questionable ingredients, make your own energy drink. Simply add 7 packets (teaspoons) of sugar to 8 ounces of coffee. You'll end up with 80 mg caffeine and 110 calories, similar to what's in a Red Bull but at a fraction of the price.

Pre-Exercise High Sodium Snacks

For athletes who sweat heavily; Consuming a salty food before exercise helps retain water in your body and delays becoming dehydrated

  • Pretzels
  • Salt bagel
  • Baked chips
  • Ramen noodles
  • Chicken noodle soup
  • Canned broth (chicken, beef or vegetable)
  • Beef consomme (jellied)
  • Boiled and salted red potatoes or potato chunks
  • Ham & cheese sub with mustard
  • V-8 Juice

Fuel During Exercise That Lasts for 2 to 4 Hours

Buy sports clothes with pockets, so you can carry these with you.

  • Gummi bears
  • Starburst Fruit Chews
  • Jelly beans
  • Licorice
  • Butterscotch candies
  • Peppermint Patties
  • Tootsie Rolls
  • Whoppers Malted Milk Balls
  • Mini MilkyWay Bars
  • GoGurt

Engineered options:

  • Gu
  • Carb-Boom!
  • Clif Shot
  • Clif Shot Bloks
  • Gu Chomps
  • Honey Stinger
  • Hammer Gel
  • Jelly Belly Sports Beans
  • Sharkies
  • PowerBar Energy Blasts

Fuel during exercise that lasts >4 hours

For example, during a long bike ride, cross-country ski, or adventure race

Any of the above snacks that you might consume during 2 to 4 hours of exercise, plus more substantial fare:

  • Peanut butter and jelly on bread, bagel or flour tortilla (wrapped "burrito style" to keep the jelly from oozing out)
  • Gorp (raisins, peanuts, M&M mixture)
  • Trail mix
  • Ham and cheese in a pita pocket
  • Beef jerky (for sodium)
  • Noodle soup
  • Sweetened condensed milk
  • Chocolate bars
  • Any food that tastes good, settles well and helps you survive the event. (We'll talk "good nutrition" at another time)